Mary Pickford

Mary Pickford

Known for Acting · 267 credits

Born
1892-04-07
Died
1979-05-29
Place of birth
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Also known as
Baby Gladys · Gladys Marie Smith · Catherine Hennessey · Dorothy Nicholson · Gladys Nicholson · Baby Gladys Smith

Biography

Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1894 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian actress resident in the U.S., and also producer, screenwriter and film studio founder, who was a pioneer in the US film industry with a Hollywood career that spanned five decades.

Pickford alongside her future husband, actor-producer Douglas Fairbanks, founded Pickford–Fairbanks Studios and United Artists, and was one of the 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Pickford is considered to be one of the most recognisable women in history. Known as "America's Sweetheart" during the silent film era, she is named on the list of the AFI's 100 Years...100 Stars as the 24th-top female star from the Classical Hollywood Cinema era and the "girl with the curls."

Pickford was one of the Canadian pioneers in early Hollywood and a significant figure in the development of film acting. She was one of the earliest stars to be billed under her own name, and was one of the most popular actresses of the 1910s and 1920s, earning the nickname "Queen of the Movies." She is credited with having defined the ingénue type in cinema.

She was awarded the second Academy Award for Best Actress for her first sound film role in Coquette (1929). By the late 1920s, Pickford's career went into decline. She received an Academy Honorary Award in 1976 in consideration of her contributions to American cinema.

Known For

TV Shows (1)

Movies (266)

Mondo Hollywood
Movie

Mondo Hollywood

1967

Sparrows
Movie

Sparrows

1926

as Molly

My Baby
Movie

My Baby

1912

as The Wife

The Newlyweds
Movie

The Newlyweds

1910

as Alice Vance

The Awakening
Movie

The Awakening

1909

as The Widow's Daughter

Ramona
Movie

Ramona

1910

as Ramona

Getting Even
Movie

Getting Even

1909

as Miss Lucy

Muggsy's First Sweetheart
Movie

Muggsy's First Sweetheart

1910

as Mabel Brown

The Gaucho
Movie

The Gaucho

1927

as The Virgin Mary

The Necklace
Movie

The Necklace

1909

as The Maid / In Pawnshop

The Portrait
Movie

The Portrait

1911

as Little Vera - the Model

Second Sight
Movie

Second Sight

1911

as Gertrude Edgar

Tracked
Movie

Tracked

1911

as Unknown Role

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
Movie

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

1940

as Self (archive footage)

M'Liss
Movie

M'Liss

1918

as Melissa 'M'liss' Smith

Sweet Memories
Movie

Sweet Memories

1911

as Polly Biblett

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ
Movie

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ

1925

as Chariot Race Spectator (uncredited)

The Dream
Movie

The Dream

1911

as Nell Herbert

Hollywood’s Children
Movie

Hollywood’s Children

1982

as Self (archive footage)

Rosita
Movie

Rosita

1923

as Rosita

The Test
Movie

The Test

1909

as Bessie

The Restoration
Movie

The Restoration

1909

as Alice Ashford

The Casting Couch
Movie

The Casting Couch

1995

The Black Pirate
Movie

The Black Pirate

1926

as Princess Isobel in Final Embrace - Cameo Appearance (uncredited)

Kiki
Movie

Kiki

1931

as Kiki

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema
Movie

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema

2007

as Self (voice) (archive footage)

The Renunciation
Movie

The Renunciation

1909

as Kittie Ryan

Coquette
Movie

Coquette

1929

as Norma Besant

The Legend of Rudolph Valentino
Movie

The Legend of Rudolph Valentino

1961

as Self (archive footage)

The Women Who Run Hollywood
Movie

The Women Who Run Hollywood

2016

as Self (archive footage)

Secrets
Movie

Secrets

1933

as Mary Marlowe / Mary Carlton

My Best Girl
Movie

My Best Girl

1927

as Maggie Johnson

Hollywood Scandals and Tragedies
Movie

Hollywood Scandals and Tragedies

1988

as (archive footage) (uncredited)

Artful Kate
Movie

Artful Kate

1911

as Artful Kate Stanley

The Little American
Movie

The Little American

1917

as Angela Moore

Hooray for Hollywood
Movie

Hooray for Hollywood

1976

as Self (archive footage)

Hollywood
Movie

Hollywood

1923

as Mary Pickford

The House That Shadows Built
Movie

The House That Shadows Built

1931

as (archive footage)

Stella Maris
Movie

Stella Maris

1918

as Miss Stella Maris / Unity Blake

The Usurer
Movie

The Usurer

1910

as Invalid Daughter

The Tramp and the Dictator
Movie

The Tramp and the Dictator

2002

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Little Annie Rooney
Movie

Little Annie Rooney

1925

as Annabelle 'Little Annie' Rooney

Astrid
Movie

Astrid

2014

as Self (archive footage)

Fanchon, the Cricket
Movie

Fanchon, the Cricket

1915

as Fanchon, the Cricket

The Slave
Movie

The Slave

1909

as A Slave Girl

In the Bishop's Carriage
Movie

In the Bishop's Carriage

1913

as Nance Olden

The Hoodlum
Movie

The Hoodlum

1919

as Amy Burke

Johanna Enlists
Movie

Johanna Enlists

1918

as Johanna Renssaller

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe
Movie

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

2012

as Self (archive footage)

The One She Loved
Movie

The One She Loved

1912

as The Wife

Hollywood Hobbies
Movie

Hollywood Hobbies

1939

as Self (uncredited)

Pippa Passes
Movie

Pippa Passes

1909

as Girl in crowd

A Decree of Destiny
Movie

A Decree of Destiny

1911

as Mary

Tess of the Storm Country
Movie

Tess of the Storm Country

1922

as Tessibel 'Tess' Skinner

The Dawn of a Tomorrow
Movie

The Dawn of a Tomorrow

1915

as Glad

Cinecittà Babilonia: Sex, Drugs and Black Shirts
Movie

Cinecittà Babilonia: Sex, Drugs and Black Shirts

2017

as Self - Actress (archive footage)

Science
Movie

Science

1911

as Mrs. Crawford

The Voice of Hollywood
Movie

The Voice of Hollywood

1930

as Self/Queen of the Movies

Star Power: The Creation Of United Artists
Movie

Star Power: The Creation Of United Artists

1998

as Self / Various roles (archive footage)

Three Sisters
Movie

Three Sisters

1911

as Mary

Sigrid Holmquist
Movie

Sigrid Holmquist

2010

as Sigrid Holmquist (archive footage)

The Informer
Movie

The Informer

1912

as The Confederate Captain's Sweetheart

Charlie Chaplin, The Genius of Liberty
Movie

Charlie Chaplin, The Genius of Liberty

2020

as Self (archive footage)

The Sealed Room
Movie

The Sealed Room

1909

as A Lady-in-Waiting

So Near, Yet So Far
Movie

So Near, Yet So Far

1912

as The Young Woman

What Drink Did
Movie

What Drink Did

1909

A Beast at Bay
Movie

A Beast at Bay

1912

as The Young Woman

Love Among the Roses
Movie

Love Among the Roses

1910

as The Lacemaker

The Love Light
Movie

The Love Light

1921

as Angela Carlotti

Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm
Movie

Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm

1917

as Rebecca Randall

Captain Kidd, Jr.
Movie

Captain Kidd, Jr.

1919

as Mary MacTavish

Pollyanna
Movie

Pollyanna

1920

as Pollyanna Whittier

Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 2
Movie

Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 2

1941

Through the Breakers
Movie

Through the Breakers

1909

as An Extra

For the Queen's Honor
Movie

For the Queen's Honor

1911

as Princess Gilda

Birth of the Tramp
Movie

Birth of the Tramp

2013

as Self (archive footage)

The School Teacher and the Waif
Movie

The School Teacher and the Waif

1912

as Nora, the Waif

100% American
Movie

100% American

1918

as Mayme

The Taming of the Shrew
Movie

The Taming of the Shrew

1929

as Caterina

The Gibson Goddess
Movie

The Gibson Goddess

1909

as Woman on Sidewalk

Caprice
Movie

Caprice

1913

as Mercy Baxter

Mary Pickford: A Life on Film
Movie

Mary Pickford: A Life on Film

2000

as Self / Numerous Roles (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Violin Maker of Cremona
Movie

The Violin Maker of Cremona

1909

as Giannina, Taddeo's Daughter

The Indian Runner's Romance
Movie

The Indian Runner's Romance

1909

as Blue Cloud's Wife

The Mountaineer's Honor
Movie

The Mountaineer's Honor

1909

as Harum-Scarum, a Mountain Girl

The New York Hat
Movie

The New York Hat

1912

as Mary Harding, the Daughter

Hearts Adrift
Movie

Hearts Adrift

1914

as Nina

The Old Actor
Movie

The Old Actor

1912

as The Old Actor's Daughter

Wilful Peggy
Movie

Wilful Peggy

1910

as Peggy

The Narrow Road
Movie

The Narrow Road

1912

as Mrs. Jim Holcomb

His Duty
Movie

His Duty

1909

as A young woman in the street

A Victim of Jealousy
Movie

A Victim of Jealousy

1910

as The Wife's Friend

One of Many
Movie

One of Many

1927

as Self (archive footage)

His Wife's Visitor
Movie

His Wife's Visitor

1909

as Bessie Wright

To Save Her Soul
Movie

To Save Her Soul

1909

as Agnes Hailey

Behind the Scenes
Movie

Behind the Scenes

1914

as Dolly Lane

Home Folks
Movie

Home Folks

1912

as The Young Woman

Hollywood on Parade No. B-5
Movie

Hollywood on Parade No. B-5

1933

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

1776, or The Hessian Renegades
Movie

1776, or The Hessian Renegades

1909

as Messenger's Sister

Little Lord Fauntleroy
Movie

Little Lord Fauntleroy

1921

as Cedric Errol / Widow Errol

Heart o' the Hills
Movie

Heart o' the Hills

1919

as Mavis Hawn

A Timely Repentance
Movie

A Timely Repentance

1912

as Mrs. Nordell - Heroine of the Movie within the Movie, 'The Wife's Desertion'

The Sorrows of the Unfaithful
Movie

The Sorrows of the Unfaithful

1910

as Mary

The Lonely Villa
Movie

The Lonely Villa

1909

Cinderella
Movie

Cinderella

1914

as Cinderella

A Strange Meeting
Movie

A Strange Meeting

1909

Amarilly of Clothes-Line Alley
Movie

Amarilly of Clothes-Line Alley

1918

as Amarilly Jenkins

The Son's Return
Movie

The Son's Return

1909

as Mary

The Secret of the Palm
Movie

The Secret of the Palm

1911

as Edna

A Kiss from Mary Pickford
Movie

A Kiss from Mary Pickford

1927

as Self (archive footage)

Cupid Angling
Movie

Cupid Angling

1918

A Feud in the Kentucky Hills
Movie

A Feud in the Kentucky Hills

1912

as The Daughter

A Romance of the Redwoods
Movie

A Romance of the Redwoods

1917

as Jenny Lawrence

They Would Elope
Movie

They Would Elope

1909

as Bessie

Hedda Hopper’s Hollywood No. 6
Movie

Hedda Hopper’s Hollywood No. 6

1942

as Herself

The Female of the Species
Movie

The Female of the Species

1912

as The Miner's Wife's Sister

A Lucky Toothache
Movie

A Lucky Toothache

1910

as Mary / Bessie

Back to the Soil
Movie

Back to the Soil

1911

as Sadie Allen

Suds
Movie

Suds

1920

as Amanda Afflick

The Cardinal's Conspiracy
Movie

The Cardinal's Conspiracy

1909

as A Disguised Servant

About Mary Pickford

Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1894 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian actress resident in the U.S., and also producer, screenwriter and film studio founder, who was a pioneer in the US film industry with a Hollywood career that spanned five decades. Pickford alongside her future husband, actor-producer Douglas Fairbanks, founded Pickford–Fairbanks Studios and United Artists, and was one of the 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Pickford is considered to be one of the most recognis… With 267 credits spanning from 1909 to 2023, Mary Pickford has appeared in 266 films and 1 TV show.

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