Elia Kazan

Elia Kazan

Known for Directing · 39 credits

Born
1909-09-07
Died
2003-09-28
Place of birth
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire [now Istanbul, Turkey]
Also known as
Elia Kazanjoglous · 엘리아 카잔 · Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου · Еліа Казан · Ηλίας Καζάν · Elias Kazantzoglou

Biography

Elia Kazan ( September 7 , 1909, Kayseri – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director and actor, described as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history". He also produced, and wrote screenplays and novels. Born in the Kayseri, Ottoman Empire to Greek parents, they emigrated to New York when he was four. After two years studying acting at Yale, he acted professionally for eight years before becoming a stage and film director. Kazan co-founded the influential Group Theater in 1932 and Actors Studio in 1947, and together with Lee Strasberg, introduced Method acting to the American stage and cinema as a new form of self-expression and psychological "realism". Having been an actor himself for eight years, he brought sensitivity and understanding of the acting process, and was later considered the ideal "actor's director". He himself acted in only a few films, including City for Conquest (1940), alongside James Cagney.

Overall, Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s by his run of provocative, issues-driven subjects, and acting. Moreover, his personal brand of cinema, employing real locations over sets, unknowns over stars, and realism over convenient genres, proved influential to a whole generation of independent filmmakers in the 1960s. Film author Ian Freer concludes that "If his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood — and actors everywhere — owes him, is enormous." In 2010, Martin Scorsese co-directed the documentary film, A Letter to Elia, as a personal tribute to Kazan, who he credits as the inspiration for his becoming a filmmaker.

Known For

TV Shows (9)

Movies (30)

Marlon Brando: An Actor Named Desire
Movie

Marlon Brando: An Actor Named Desire

2014

as Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)

Strangers All
Movie

Strangers All

1935

as Protester Calling for a Ballot at Communist Meeting

Hello Actors Studio
Movie

Hello Actors Studio

1988

as Self

Panic in the Streets
Movie

Panic in the Streets

1950

as Cleaver - Mortuary Assistant (uncredited)

Sanford Meisner: The American Theatre's Best Kept Secret
Movie

Sanford Meisner: The American Theatre's Best Kept Secret

1990

as Self

City for Conquest
Movie

City for Conquest

1940

as 'Googi'

Tennessee Williams: Orpheus of the American Stage
Movie

Tennessee Williams: Orpheus of the American Stage

1994

as Self (archive footage)

A Letter to Elia
Movie

A Letter to Elia

2010

as Self (archive footage)

Arthur Miller: Writer
Movie

Arthur Miller: Writer

2017

as Self (archive footage)

The Screen Director
Movie

The Screen Director

1951

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Empire City
Movie

Empire City

1985

as Self

Mist
Movie

Mist

1988

as Old man in the coffee house

Blues in the Night
Movie

Blues in the Night

1941

as Nickie Haroyen

Arthur Miller, Elia Kazan and the Blacklist: None Without Sin
Movie

Arthur Miller, Elia Kazan and the Blacklist: None Without Sin

2003

as Self (Archive footage)

A Man Named Brando
Movie

A Man Named Brando

2006

as Self

Inside Rupert Pupkin
Movie

Inside Rupert Pupkin

2014

as Self (archive footage)

Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady
Movie

Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady

1982

Elia Kazan: An Outsider
Movie

Elia Kazan: An Outsider

1982

as Self

Life at Any Cost
Movie

Life at Any Cost

1998

A Streetcar on Broadway
Movie

A Streetcar on Broadway

2006

as Self (archive footage)

I Am Wanda
Movie

I Am Wanda

1980

as Self

East of Eden: Art in Search of Life
Movie

East of Eden: Art in Search of Life

2005

as Himself

The Making of A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
Movie

The Making of A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

2019

Elia Kazan: A Director's Journey
Movie

Elia Kazan: A Director's Journey

1995

as Self

An American Named Kazan
Movie

An American Named Kazan

2019

as Self (archive footage)

Backstory: 'Gentleman's Agreement'
Movie

Backstory: 'Gentleman's Agreement'

2001

as Self (archive footage)

Pie in the Sky
Movie

Pie in the Sky

1935

A Streetcar in Hollywood
Movie

A Streetcar in Hollywood

2006

as Self (archive footage)

An Actor Named Brando
Movie

An Actor Named Brando

2006

as Self (archive footage)

A New Lifestyle
Movie

A New Lifestyle

1969

as Self

About Elia Kazan

Elia Kazan ( September 7 , 1909, Kayseri – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director and actor, described as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history". He also produced, and wrote screenplays and novels. Born in the Kayseri, Ottoman Empire to Greek parents, they emigrated to New York when he was four. After two years studying acting at Yale, he acted professionally for eight years before becoming a stage and film director. Kazan co-founded the influential Group Theater in 1932 and Actors Stud… With 39 credits spanning from 1935 to 2019, Elia Kazan has appeared in 30 films and 9 TV shows.

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