Liu Xiaoqing

Liu Xiaoqing

Known for Acting · 75 credits

Born
1952-10-30 (age 73)
Place of birth
Chongqing, Sichuan, China
Also known as
刘晓庆 · Hsiao-ching Liu · 刘晓卿 · Liu Xiao Qing · Xiaoqing Liu

Biography

In her early days Liu worked as a farm labourer, then as a propagandist for the People's Liberation Army and later a stage actor for the Chengdu Military Drama Group.

Liu acted in mainland Chinese films before she turned 30 — The Great Wall of the South China Sea (1976), What a Family (1979) and The Little Flower (1980). Her breakthrough role was the ruthless Qing Dynasty Empress Dowager Cixi in The Burning of the Imperial Palace (1983) and Reign Behind the Curtain (1984). Her portrayal of Cixi won her numerous awards in Chinese film festivals and she later reprised the role in two unrelated films, including Li Lianying: The Imperial Eunuch (1991). She won Best Actress at the Hundred Flowers Award for her role as Hua Jinzhi in The Savage Land, filmed in 1981 but not released until 1987, and again for her role in Hibiscus Town (1986). She holds a record for having won the most number of awards in the actress categories of the Hundred Flowers Award, with three Best Actress and one Best Supporting Actress.

Liu left the entertainment industry in the 1990s to focus on business, but later returned to acting in the mid 2000s. One of her latest films was Chunhua (also titled Plastic Flower, released in 2004), in which she played the titular role, Chunhua. She performed in a stage play, The Last Night of Tapan Chin, in China and Taiwan from 2005 to 2008.

Liu published a short autobiography I Did It My Way in 1983. She became one of the richest people in China, appearing at 45 on Forbes' list of the 50 richest Chinese businessmen and businesswomen in 1999. She promoted her success by publishing a book titled From A Movie Star to A Billionaire. She was arrested for tax evasion in connection with her company, Beijing Xiaoqing Culture and Arts Company Ltd., in 2002, was fined 7.1 million yuan, and imprisoned for a year.

In 2012 Liu Xiaoqing played Sai Jinhua in a performance of the play The Beauty.

Known For

TV Shows (35)

Movies (40)

The Eight Hundred
Movie

The Eight Hundred

2020

as Sister Rong

Mojin: The Lost Legend
Movie

Mojin: The Lost Legend

2015

as Sister Hong

Hibiscus Town
Movie

Hibiscus Town

1987

as Hu Yuyin

Air Strike
Movie

Air Strike

2018

as Madam Zheng

Legendary Amazons
Movie

Legendary Amazons

2011

as 6th Lady Yang / Princess Chai

The Empress Dowager
Movie

The Empress Dowager

1989

as Empress Dowager Cixi

The Monkey King 3D: Uproar in Heaven
Movie

The Monkey King 3D: Uproar in Heaven

2012

as 王母娘娘

The Little Flower
Movie

The Little Flower

1979

as 何翠姑

For a Few Bullets
Movie

For a Few Bullets

2016

as Jin Sanniang

Li Lianying, the Imperial Eunuch
Movie

Li Lianying, the Imperial Eunuch

1991

as Empress Ci Xi

Fantasy Magician 2
Movie

Fantasy Magician 2

2023

Reign Behind a Curtain
Movie

Reign Behind a Curtain

1983

as Empress Dowager Cixi

The Burning of the Imperial Palace
Movie

The Burning of the Imperial Palace

1983

as 慈禧太后

Oh! What a Family
Movie

Oh! What a Family

1979

as 张岚

Ice Sniper 2
Movie

Ice Sniper 2

2023

as Dan Niang

Bei guo hong dou
Movie

Bei guo hong dou

1984

A Dream of Red Mansions
Movie

A Dream of Red Mansions

1989

as Wang Xifeng

同志,感谢你
Movie

同志,感谢你

1977

心灵深处
Movie

心灵深处

1982

as 欧阳兰

The Imperial Cannon Team
Movie

The Imperial Cannon Team

1987

as 冯玉舒

Mysterious Buddha
Movie

Mysterious Buddha

1980

as 梦婕

Blooming All the Way
Movie

Blooming All the Way

2025

The Great Wall of the South-China Sea
Movie

The Great Wall of the South-China Sea

1976

Xu Mao he ta de nü er men
Movie

Xu Mao he ta de nü er men

1981

as Qi Gu Niang

Night Rain and Autumn Lantern Hear Strange Stories
Movie

Night Rain and Autumn Lantern Hear Strange Stories

2024

as Lan Ni

37
Movie

37

2012

as 蒙古老奶奶红婆婆

红楼梦第一部:宝黛相会(上)
Movie

红楼梦第一部:宝黛相会(上)

1989

as 王熙凤

Hong Kong People in Shenzhen
Movie

Hong Kong People in Shenzhen

1985

A Woman For Two
Movie

A Woman For Two

1988

as 春桃

Plastic Flowers
Movie

Plastic Flowers

2004

春歌
Movie

春歌

1978

Hun Li
Movie

Hun Li

1979

Qian wang
Movie

Qian wang

1981

The Savage Land
Movie

The Savage Land

1981

as Jin Zi

红楼梦第五部:晴雯夭亡
Movie

红楼梦第五部:晴雯夭亡

1989

as 王熙凤

红楼梦第三部:凤姐泼醋
Movie

红楼梦第三部:凤姐泼醋

1989

as 王熙凤

红楼梦第四部:二尤惨死
Movie

红楼梦第四部:二尤惨死

1989

as 王熙凤

红楼梦第一部:宝黛相会
Movie

红楼梦第一部:宝黛相会

1989

as 王熙凤

红楼梦第六部:宝玉化石
Movie

红楼梦第六部:宝玉化石

1989

as 王熙凤

红楼梦第二部:黛玉葬花
Movie

红楼梦第二部:黛玉葬花

1989

as 王熙凤

About Liu Xiaoqing

In her early days Liu worked as a farm labourer, then as a propagandist for the People's Liberation Army and later a stage actor for the Chengdu Military Drama Group. Liu acted in mainland Chinese films before she turned 30 — The Great Wall of the South China Sea (1976), What a Family (1979) and The Little Flower (1980). Her breakthrough role was the ruthless Qing Dynasty Empress Dowager Cixi in The Burning of the Imperial Palace (1983) and Reign Behind the Curtain (1984). Her portrayal of Cixi won her numerous awards in Chinese film festivals… With 75 credits spanning from 1976 to 2026, Liu Xiaoqing has appeared in 40 films and 35 TV shows.

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